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Josephson effect in SIFS-tunnel junctions with domain walls in weak link region

机译:Josephson效应在弱连接中具有畴壁的sIFs隧道结中   区域

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摘要

We study theoretically the properties of SIFS type Josephson junctionscomposed of two superconducting (S) electrodes separated by an insulating layer(I) and a ferromagnetic (F) film consisting of periodic magnetic domainsstructure with antiparallel magnetization directions in neighboring domains.The two-dimensional problem in the weak link area is solved analytically in theframework of the linearized quasiclassical Usadel equations. Based on thissolution, the spatial distributions of the critical current density, $J_{C},$in the domains and critical current, $I_{C},$ of SIFS structures are calculatedas a function of domain wall parameters, as well as the thickness, $d_{F},$ andthe width, $W,$ of the domains. We demonstrate that $I_{C}(d_{F},W)$dependencies exhibit damped oscillations with the ratio of the decay length,$\xi_{1},$ and oscillation period, $\xi_{2},$ being a function of theparameters of the domains, and this ratio may take any value from zero tounity. Thus, we propose a new physical mechanism that may explain the essentialdifference between $\xi_{1}$ and $\xi_{2}$ observed experimentally in varioustypes of SFS Josephson junctions.
机译:我们从理论上研究了由两个超导(S)电极隔开的SIFS型约瑟夫逊结的性质,该两个S电极由一个绝缘层(I)和一个铁磁(F)膜组成,该铁磁膜由周期性磁畴结构组成,并且在相邻畴中具有反平行的磁化方向。在线性链接的准经典Usadel方程的框架中解析地解决了薄弱环节方面的问题。基于此解决方案,计算SIFS结构的临界电流密度$ J_ {C},$在域中的空间分布以及临界电流$ I_ {C},$作为畴壁参数的函数,以及厚度$ d_ {F},$和域的宽度$ W,$。我们证明了$ I_ {C}(d_ {F},W)$依赖性表现出阻尼振荡,其衰减长度为$ \ xi_ {1},$和振荡周期为$ \ xi_ {2},$为是域参数的函数,并且该比率可以取零到零的任何值。因此,我们提出了一种新的物理机制,可以解释在各种类型的SFS约瑟夫森结中实验观察到的$ \ xi_ {1} $和$ \ xi_ {2} $之间的本质差异。

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